first degree

1 of 2

noun

US : the level of a crime that is the most serious and warranting the most severe punishment

first-degree

2 of 2

adjective

first-de·​gree ˈfərst-di-ˈgrē How to pronounce first-degree (audio)
1
US : of the most serious type : warranting the harshest punishment
first-degree murder/theft/arson
2
: of the least harmful or mildest type
first-degree frostbite
see also first-degree burn

Examples of first degree in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
An arrest warrant charges him with first degree murder and possession of a firearm by a felon, court records show. Mark Price, Charlotte Observer, 1 June 2026 Leahy, 31, was charged with murder in the first degree with a deadly weapon enhancement on Monday, May 18, the prosecuting attorney's office tells PEOPLE. Ingrid Vasquez, PEOPLE, 19 May 2026
Adjective
Jacob Daniel Baker, 36, is charged with one count of first-degree murder and three counts of second-degree murder, the Hawaii Police Department said in a news release Saturday. Marlene Lenthang, NBC news, 1 June 2026 Jacob Daniel Baker, 36, of Pāhoa, Hawaii, faces one count of first-degree murder and three counts of second-degree murder in connection with the deaths, the Hawaiʻi Police Department said in a news release on May 30. Thao Nguyen, USA Today, 1 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for first degree

Word History

First Known Use

Noun

1682, in the meaning defined above

Adjective

1851, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of first degree was in 1682

Browse Nearby Words

See all Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“First degree.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/first%20degree. Accessed 3 Jun. 2026.

Medical Definition

first-degree

adjective
: of the lowest or mildest in a series of categories : characterized by or causing the least harmful level of injury
a first-degree laceration
see also first-degree burn compare second-degree, third-degree

Legal Definition

first degree

noun
: the grade given to the most serious forms of crimes
burglary in the first degree
first-degree adjective
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