first degree

1 of 2

noun

US : the level of a crime that is the most serious and warranting the most severe punishment

first-degree

2 of 2

adjective

first-de·​gree ˈfərst-di-ˈgrē How to pronounce first-degree (audio)
1
US : of the most serious type : warranting the harshest punishment
first-degree murder/theft/arson
2
: of the least harmful or mildest type
first-degree frostbite
see also first-degree burn

Examples of first degree in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
In addition to the murder charge, she is accused of assault with a firearm, first degree residential burglary and carrying a loaded firearm in public. Harry Harris, Mercury News, 23 Jan. 2026 King, charged with first degree murder and armed criminal action, has pleaded not guilty. Eric Adler, Kansas City Star, 21 Jan. 2026
Adjective
Treyvon Battle, 35, of New Haven, has been found guilty of murder, first-degree assault, criminal possession of a firearm and carrying a pistol without a permit, according to the Connecticut Division of Criminal Justice. Stephen Underwood, Hartford Courant, 31 Jan. 2026 Emmetson Zeah has been found guilty of first-degree murder, first-degree assault, reckless endangerment, retaliation, and weapons charges. Dennis Valera, CBS News, 31 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for first degree

Word History

First Known Use

Noun

1682, in the meaning defined above

Adjective

1851, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of first degree was in 1682

Browse Nearby Words

See all Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“First degree.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/first%20degree. Accessed 2 Feb. 2026.

Medical Definition

first-degree

adjective
: of the lowest or mildest in a series of categories : characterized by or causing the least harmful level of injury
a first-degree laceration
see also first-degree burn compare second-degree, third-degree

Legal Definition

first degree

noun
: the grade given to the most serious forms of crimes
burglary in the first degree
first-degree adjective
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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